Invited Talks -- Local Search: Simple, Successful, But Sometimes Sluggish -- When Conflicting Constraints Can Be Resolved – The Lovász Local Lemma and Satisfiability -- Session 1-Track A. Combinatorial Optimization -- Plane Spanners of Maximum Degree Six -- The Positive Semidefinite Grothendieck Problem with Rank Constraint -- Cycle Detection and Correction -- Decomposition Width of Matroids -- Session 2-Track A1. Game Theory -- The Cooperative Game Theory Foundations of Network Bargaining Games -- On the Existence of Pure Nash Equilibria in Weighted Congestion Games -- On the Limitations of Greedy Mechanism Design for Truthful Combinatorial Auctions -- Mean-Payoff Games and Propositional Proofs -- Session 2-Track A2. Security -- Online Network Design with Outliers -- Efficient Completely Non-malleable Public Key Encryption -- Polynomial-Space Approximation of No-Signaling Provers -- From Secrecy to Soundness: Efficient Verification via Secure Computation -- Session 3-Track A1. Data Structures -- Mergeable Dictionaries -- Faster Algorithms for Semi-matching Problems (Extended Abstract) -- Clustering with Diversity -- New Data Structures for Subgraph Connectivity -- Session 3-Track A2. Sorting & Hashing -- Tight Thresholds for Cuckoo Hashing via XORSAT -- Resource Oblivious Sorting on Multicores -- Interval Sorting -- Session 4-Track A. Graphs, Nets and Optimization -- Inapproximability of Hypergraph Vertex Cover and Applications to Scheduling Problems -- Thresholded Covering Algorithms for Robust and Max-min Optimization -- Graph Homomorphisms with Complex Values: A Dichotomy Theorem -- Metrical Task Systems and the k-Server Problem on HSTs -- Session 5-Track A1. Scheduling -- Scheduling Periodic Tasks in a Hard Real-Time Environment -- Scalably Scheduling Power-Heterogeneous Processors -- Better Scalable Algorithms for Broadcast Scheduling -- Max-min Online Allocations with a Reordering Buffer -- Session 5-Track A2. Graphs & Hypergraphs -- Orientability of Random Hypergraphs and the Power of Multiple Choices -- On the Inapproximability of Vertex Cover on k-Partite k-Uniform Hypergraphs -- Dynamic Programming for Graphs on Surfaces -- Interval Graphs: Canonical Representation in Logspace -- Session 6-Track A. Best Paper Award -- Approximating the Partition Function of the Ferromagnetic Potts Model -- Session 7-Track A. Algebraic Problems -- On the Relation between Polynomial Identity Testing and Finding Variable Disjoint Factors -- On Sums of Roots of Unity -- Exponential Time Complexity of the Permanent and the Tutte Polynomial -- On Approximate Horn Formula Minimization -- Session 8-Track A. Networks & Communication Complexity -- Choosing, Agreeing, and Eliminating in Communication Complexity -- Additive Spanners in Nearly Quadratic Time -- Composition Theorems in Communication Complexity -- Network Design via Core Detouring for Problems without a Core -- Session 9-Track A1. Complexity & Automata -- Weak Completeness Notions for Exponential Time -- Efficient Evaluation of Nondeterministic Automata Using Factorization Forests -- On the Complexity of Searching in Trees: Average-Case Minimization -- Session 9-Track A2. Finding & Testing -- Finding Is as Easy as Detecting for Quantum Walks -- Improved Constructions for Non-adaptive Threshold Group Testing -- Testing Non-uniform k-Wise Independent Distributions over Product Spaces -- Session 10-Track A1. Approximations -- A Sublogarithmic Approximation for Highway and Tollbooth Pricing -- Maximum Quadratic Assignment Problem: Reduction from Maximum Label Cover and LP-Based Approximation Algorithm -- Cell Probe Lower Bounds and Approximations for Range Mode -- SDP Gaps for 2-to-1 and Other Label-Cover Variants -- Session 10-Track A2. Streaming & Preprocessing -- Data Stream Algorithms for Codeword Testing -- Streaming Algorithms for Independent Sets -- Preprocessing of Min Ones Problems: A Dichotomy -- Holographic Reduction: A Domain Changed Application and Its Partial Converse Theorems -- Session 11-Track A1. Adaptive, Knowledge & Optimality -- Optimal Trade-Offs for Succinct String Indexes -- Approximation Algorithms for Optimal Decision Trees and Adaptive TSP Problems -- Concurrent Knowledge Extraction in the Public-Key Model -- Session 11-Track A2. Covering, Graphs & Independence -- On the k-Independence Required by Linear Probing and Minwise Independence -- Covering and Packing in Linear Space -- Testing 2-Vertex Connectivity and Computing Pairs of Vertex-Disjoint s-t Paths in Digraphs.

The two-volume set LNCS 6198 and LNCS 6199 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 37th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming, ICALP 2010, held in Bordeaux, France, in July 2010. The 106 revised full papers (60 papers for track A, 30 for track B, and 16 for track C) presented together with 6 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 389 submissions. The papers are grouped in three major tracks on algorithms, complexity and games; on logic, semantics, automata, and theory of programming; as well as on foundations of networked computation: models, algorithms and information management. LNCS 6198 contains 60 contributions of track A selected from 222 submissions as well as 2 invited talks.